Peak flow in acute asthma
| % of best or predicted | Severity (BTS/SIGN) |
|---|
| Above 75% | Not in the acute range |
| 50–75% | Moderate acute asthma |
| 33–50% | Acute severe asthma |
| Below 33% | Life-threatening asthma |
Peak flow variability
Variability is the highest minus the lowest reading, as a percentage of the mean. Above 20% supports a diagnosis of asthma (NICE NG245).
Personal best is better than predicted once known. Predicted values come from EU-scale charts by age, height and sex.
Frequently asked questions
What is a normal peak flow?
It depends on age, height and sex. Use a predicted chart or, better, the person’s own best.
What peak flow variability suggests asthma?
More than 20% variability supports an asthma diagnosis.
What peak flow is life-threatening asthma?
Below 33% of best or predicted. Call 999.
References
- NICE. Asthma: diagnosis, monitoring and chronic asthma management (BTS/NICE/SIGN 2024). NG245. nice.org.uk/guidance/ng245
- BTS/SIGN. British guideline on the management of asthma (acute asthma sections).
MedToolbox supports, and does not replace, clinical judgement, national guidance and local policy.