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HRT Dose Equivalence: Oral, Patch and Gel Estradiol

Compare approximate equivalent estradiol doses across tablets, patches and gels.

By Dr Amer Sheikh, GP Updated 17 October 2026 Clinical review pending

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Approximate equivalent doses

DoseOral estradiolPatch (µg/24 h)OestrogelSandrena
Low1 mg251 pump0.5 mg
Standard2 mg502 pumps1 mg
Moderate3 mg753 pumps1.5 mg
High4 mg1004 pumps2 mg

Absorption varies between people. Titrate to symptoms.

Progestogen

Anyone with a uterus needs a progestogen for endometrial protection. The 52 mg LNG-IUS (Mirena) can provide this; check the licensed duration.

Frequently asked questions

What patch strength equals 2 mg oral estradiol?

About 50 micrograms per 24 hours.

How many pumps of Oestrogel equal a 50 microgram patch?

About 2 pumps.

Do higher oestrogen doses need more progestogen?

Possibly. Seek advice for doses above standard.

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References

  1. British Menopause Society. HRT preparations and equivalent alternatives. thebms.org.uk
  2. NICE. Menopause: identification and management. NG23. nice.org.uk/guidance/ng23

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